Question of custody of minor child in the light of the governing principle of Muhammadan Law

In “Mehmood Akhtar v. District Judge, Attock and 2 others” (2004 SCMR 1839) it was observed by the honourable Supreme Court to the effect that:

“…The Courts, subject to the welfare of minor, always determine the question of custody of minor child in the light of the governing principle of Muhammadan Law but mere fact that the father becomes entitled to get custody of minor or mother has lost the right of Hizanat, is not a sole criteria to decide the question of the custody of minor. This Court in Firdous Iqbal v. Shifaat Ali 2000 SCMR 838 having discussed all the above questions raised before us in the light of Muslim Personal Law and the provisions contained in Muhammadan Law by Mulla, has held that notwithstanding the right of father for custody of minor under Muslim Personal Law, this right is always subject to the welfare of the minor which is the paramount consideration for determining the question of custody of minor. 4. We having considered the matter in the light of law laid down by this Court and the principles of Muhammadan Law, find that in the given facts and peculiar circumstances of the present case, it would not be in the interest and welfare of minor to handover her custody to father rather the welfare of minor would lie in her custody with her mother…”

Part Of judgment of
LAHORE HIGH COURT, MULTAN BENCH, MULTAN
Writ Petition-Family-Guardianship
1795-20
2020 LHC 162

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